Lord Ram · Dravidian · South India
Shri Ram Mandir श्री राम मंदिर
A Dravidian temple of towering gopurams and long pillared corridors around a sacred tank. In the sanctum stands Ram Lalla, Rama as a child of five, carved in dark stone with a golden bow, as in Ayodhya.
Today
Today’s Pink Vastra
Pink silk with gold zari, a gold mukut, tulsi and lotus garlands, bow and arrow at his side. Sunday belongs to Surya, the sun, from whose line Ram was born (the Suryavansha).
The tradition
About Shri Ram Mandir
South Indian Dravidian temple with gopurams and pillared corridors; Ram Lalla
Ram Lalla
Here Rama is worshipped as Ram Lalla, a child of five, as in the Ram Janmabhoomi Mandir in Ayodhya: standing on a lotus, carved in dark stone (shyam varna), with a golden bow in his left hand and an arrow in his right, a tall jewelled crown, the Vaishnava namam on his brow and a yellow pitambara.
The prabhavali
The golden arch framing the Lord carries the ten avatars of Vishnu, from Matsya to Kalki, with the sun of Rama’s Suryavamsha at its crown. At his feet kneel Hanuman, his devoted servant, and Garuda, Vishnu’s eagle.
Jaya and Vijaya
The four armed doorkeepers of Vaikuntha stand either side of the sanctum door with shankha, chakra and gada. One raises a warning finger (tarjani), the other a hand in wonder (vismaya): enter with humility.
Hanuman faces the sanctum
On the axis between the flagstaff and the sanctum, Hanuman stands with joined palms, forever looking toward Rama. Devotees take care not to stand in his line of sight to the Lord.
Gopuram and vimana
In a Tamil temple the towering gateways (gopurams) are seen from far away, while the vimana over the sanctum is lower and covered in gold: the closer you come to the Lord, the more inward the architecture becomes.
Tulsi
Tulsi is offered to Vishnu in all his forms. A tulsi brindavan, a square pedestal planted with tulsi, stands in the courts of the temple.
Tirtham and shatari
After darshan the priest gives tirtham, sacred water, in the palm, and touches the shatari, a crown bearing the Lord’s feet, to each devotee’s head.
Pradakshina
Walk clockwise round the prakaras, keeping the sanctum on your right. Do not pass between the balipitha and the sanctum.
Shri Rama Jayam
Japa of the thirteen syllable mantra “Shri Rama Jaya Rama Jaya Jaya Rama” (श्री राम जय राम जय जय राम) or writing “Shri Rama Jayam” in a notebook (likhita japa) is a beloved practice of Rama bhakti.
Offerings
What is offered to Lord Ram
Tulsi leaves துளசி · तुलसी
Tulsi is offered to every form of Vishnu; a single leaf given with love is enough.
Lotus தாமரை · कमल
Rama is called Rajiva lochana, the lotus eyed.
Jasmine மல்லிகை · मोगरा
Strings of jasmine (malligai) are the flower of every Tamil temple.
Marigold செண்டுமல்லி · गेंदा
Laddoo லட்டு · लड्डू
A sweet naivedya, shared afterwards as prasadam.
Coconut தேங்காய் · नारियल
A whole coconut is broken before the Lord, the hard shell of ego opened.
Inside
What you can do here
Walk the compound and the halls, leave your footwear at the steps, ring the bell, light incense and a diya, offer tulsi leaves at the deity’s feet, receive prasad, sit in the meditation garden and join the aarti with devotees from around the world, five times a day. The grounds also keep 3 small secrets, each with a story of Lord Ram, for those who explore.
Five aartis a day
Every temple keeps the hours of a temple in India, so devotees everywhere gather at the same moment. Times may differ by a few minutes from temple to temple.
- Mangala Aarti5:30 am in India5:30 am your time
- Shringar Aarti8:00 am in India8:00 am your time
- Rajbhog Aarti12:00 pm in India12:00 pm your time
- Sandhya Aarti6:30 pm in India6:30 pm your time
- Shayan Aarti9:00 pm in India9:00 pm your time
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